Syria Key Facts on Syria Area: 185,180 Km2. Capital: Damascus race: 14,000,000 Religion: 87% Muslim (75% Sunni, 7% Druze, 5% Alawite) and 13% Christians Official Language: Arabic Geography and Population Lebanon and Israel ar to the west, Jordan to the South. Iraq lies to the eastmost and Turkey to the North. In to begin with time, greater Syria include Jordan, Lebanon and Israel. Syria has access to major source of water system: the Euphrates and Orontes Rivers and their tributaries. delivery A warm climate and a rainy time of year from November until April conjure Syrias agricultural capability. Main crops are like, wheat, barely and tobacco. industrial growth took pose primarily after WW II and Syrias freedom in 1945. A fossil vegetable oil sedulousness has grown up around Syrias modest oil reserves, situated in the Northeast region of the country. In 1974 oil replaced cotton as the nations main export; by 1979, oil accounted for 58% of export earnings. History a nd politics Its not bad(p) Damascus, 1st colonized about 2500 BC, was in turn dominated by Aramaean, Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, Greek, Roman, Nabatean, and tangled conquerors. Syria was all Christian until 636 AD when the Byzantines were defeated by the Arab army. hither Syria was Islamized and Damascus came under Muslim occupation. When this happened, colonists descendants fled from Syria to Lebanon, and fought against Arabs. Shortly after, Syria ruddiness to its historic peak of power and prestigiousness as the metropolis of the Umayyad Empire, which stretched from India to Spain from 661 to 750. From 1260 to 1516, Damascus was a provincial capital of the Mamlouk Empire, before access under the 400-year rule of the Ottomans Turks in 1516. Modern Syria Syria pilot in 1918 to British forces. The Sykes-Picot agreement of 1916 divided the Middle East betwixt Britain and France. In 1917, the Balfour declaration, favoring the... If yo u want to get a full essay, ramify it on o! ur website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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